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RARE SUGAR

Tagatose

What it is

A rare sugar made by rearranging galactose from whey — near the sweetness and browning of real sugar, but most of it slips past digestion.

Why your biology objects

Only ~15–20% is absorbed; the rest ferments in the colon to short-chain fatty acids like a prebiotic, so its glycemic index is ~3. Benign at normal doses — the catch is the same as the polyols: enough of it draws water and causes gas. Not ancestral, but metabolically gentle.

Would your ancestors eat this?

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